- The IndiNoN Manufacturers Association of Non-wovens says non-woven carry bags of 60 GSM are reusable and recyclable and an ideal replacement for SUP bags.
NE BUSINESS BUREAU
AHMEDABAD, JULY 22
After the ban on single-use plastic came into effect on July 1 this year, it’s boom time for non-woven fabric bags of 60 gsm and above, said office-bearers of the IndiNoN Manufacturers Association of Non-wovens (IndiNoN), which represents Spunbond Non-woven fabric manufacturers from Gujarat and India here on Thursday.
Speaking at the nation’s first awareness meet to allay the misconceptions after the ban on single-use plastic, IndiNoN president Suresh Patel said that non-woven fabric bags of above 60 GSM are recyclable and reusable and the perfect alternative for SUP bags. Furthermore, it has been approved by the Centre last year.
“The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change has banned several SUP items from July 1 because of environmental impact. There is no ban on non-woven fabric bags of more than 60 GSM thickness and the Ministry of Environment has allowed the use of non-woven fabric bags of more than 60 GSM. These bags are Reusable and Recyclable, have the least carbon footprint, and are the ideal alternative for SUP bags for consumers and marketers for packaging purposes,” added Suresh Patel.
The non-woven fabric is called so because the fibers are thermally bonded for making the fabric instead of the traditional way of weaving. The non-woven fabric also has a cloth-like texture. There are more than 300 manufacturers of spun-bond fabric in the country, while in Gujarat there are 60 non-woven fabric manufacturers. There are 10,000 manufacturers who produces the Non-woven bags in India and in Gujarat there are 3000 manufacturers of non-woven bags. The sector provides direct and indirect employment to more than 2 lac workers across the country and in Gujarat to more than 40,000 workers.
The Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering & Technology (CIPET), which functions under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, conducted a detailed analysis of 40, 50, and 60 GSM Non-woven fabric bags last year, and out of that it is found that 60 GSM Non-woven fabric bags can be reused and recycled.
“It was observed that non-woven carry bags of 40 and 50 GSM are not withstanding the cyclic load for multiple times. However, carry bags of 60 GSM are withstanding the cyclic load for multiple times (up to 10 cycles). Thus, it is opined that non-woven carry bags made of polypropylene fiber of 60 GSM may be responsibly used multiple times and recycled at the end of their use,” CIPET, Bhuvneshwar said in its analysis report No.-180 dated 04/03/2021.
IndiNON also allayed the concerns among consumers and marketers that the ban on SUP could lead to supply disruptions and a shortage of bags. All SUP manufacturers have started manufacturing non-woven carry bags of 60 GSM as the process is the same like SUP using the existing infrastructure.
“The non-woven fabric industry has always stepped up when needed. We will ensure adequate availability of non-woven fabric of more than 60 GSM so that neither consumers nor businesses have to face any shortage of reusable and recyclable bags that meet all government regulations. It supports the green initiative as trees are not cut to make it,” said Hemil Patel, Secretary, IndiNoN.
“There were several challenges, both on the ground and the regulatory front, but the non-woven fabric industry rose to the occasion and played a key role in the fight against the Corona virus by ensuring adequate availability of raw material for PPE overalls and masks. The industry enhanced its capacities in no time to cater to the growing demand for fabric for PPE kits and masks both in the country and outside. We are geared up to increase production to ensure adequate supply of Non-woven fabric bags. Following the ban on single use plastic, there has been about 10 per cent rise in the inquiries of non-woven bags,” said Paresh Thakkar, Joint Secretary, INDINON.
Answering a query, Thakkar said, “Gujarat non-woven fabric industry manufactures 12,000 metric tonne per annum and exports 25 per cent of it to European and African countries, East Asia and the Gulf except China and Thailand. The annual turnover from the non-woven fabric, manufactured in Gujarat used in packaging, is Rs 36,000 crore.”
According to him, more or less the price of plastic bags of 75 microns, which is allowed, and 60 GSM non-woven bags comes same, but by the end of the year when the government increases the plastic bags to 125 microns then the non-woven bags would prove cheaper.
The demand for non-woven fabric had increased multi-fold during Covid-19 as PPE kits and masks were made. Bags is just one of the products that are made out of this material. Sanitary pads and tea bags also have non-woven fabric.
