NE NEWS SERVICE
NEW DELHI, FEB 1
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Monday proposed more than doubling of healthcare spending while imposing a new agri cess on certain imported goods and raising customs duty on items ranging from cotton to electronics in a bid to pull the economy out of the trough.
बज़ट का बड़ा हिस्सा इंफ्रास्ट्रक्चर और स्वास्थ्य क्षेत्र को दिया गया है परन्तु इसका मतलब यह नहीं है कि बजट में कृषि को जगह नहीं मिली।
वित्त मंत्री श्रीमती @nsitharaman जी ने बताया कि NABARD के लिए आवंटन बढ़ाया गया है ताकि किसानों को अधिक लाभ मिले।#AatmanirbharBharatKaBudget pic.twitter.com/TVDG5e81Ls
— Dr Harsh Vardhan (Modi Ka Pariwar) (@drharshvardhan) February 1, 2021
In her Budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1, she restricted tax-free interest on retirement fund to Rs 2.5 lakh annually but gave tax exemption on Leave Travel Concession subject to incurring of specified expenditure.
A new Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess will be imposed from Tuesday on customs duty levied on bullion, alcoholic beverages, coal and agri products ranging from apple to lentil.
But to reduce the burden on consumer, customs or import duty on these items was cut.
The ⬆️ in #healthcare investments by 137% in #Budget2021 is 2.37 times more than the budget estimated last yr& this is a major "booster shot" for the sector. I believe this will enable the #healthcaresector to be a significant contributor to the Economy@PMOIndia @MoHFW_INDIA pic.twitter.com/bn00OvSHye
— Dr. Sangita Reddy (@drsangitareddy) February 1, 2021
A cess of Rs 2.5 per litre on petrol and Rs 4 per litre on diesel was also slapped but this was offset by a reduction of an equivalent amount in the excise duty – making it price neutral for consumers.
Also, a tax deducted at source (TDS) of 0.1 percent will be levied on purchase of goods exceeding Rs 50 lakh in a year. The responsibility of deduction shall lie only on the persons whose turnover exceeds Rs 10 crore.
#Budget2021 is truly a budget for growth with next-gen reforms. Focus on #healthcare, infra & financial sector a stable tax regime, higher borrowings for CAPEX, opening up of insurance & specific reforms helps boost India's self-reliance@PMOIndia @FinMinIndia @ficci_india pic.twitter.com/YsOpGXliRZ
— Dr. Sangita Reddy (@drsangitareddy) February 1, 2021
In a relief to senior citizens, those above 75 years of age with only pension and interest income would no longer have to file income tax returns.
To incentivise the purchase of the affordable house, the finance minister proposed to extend the period for claiming an additional deduction for the interest of Rs 1.5 lakh paid for home loans by one year to March 31, 2022.
To remove hardship faced by NRIs in respect of their income accrued on foreign retirement benefits account due to mismatch in taxation, new rules for alignment will be notified.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) limit in insurance was proposed to be raised to 74 per cent from the current 49 per cent.
To provide relief to taxpayers, advance-tax liability on dividend income shall arise only after the declaration/payment of dividend.
The dividend paid to Real Estate Infrastructure Trusts or Infrastructure Investment Trusts (REIT/InvIT) shall be exempt from TDS.
Tax holiday for start-ups has also been extended by one year to March 31, 2022.
The time-limit for re-opening of income tax assessment has been reduced to 3 years from the current 6 years. Reopening up to 10 years is proposed to be allowed only if there is evidence of undisclosed income of Rs 50 lakh or more for a year.
In her budget speech in the Lok Sabha, Sitharaman projected a fiscal deficit of 6.8 per cent of gross domestic product for the next 2021-22 fiscal. The current year was expected to end with a deficit of 9.5 percent as against a target of 3.5 percent.
With about 1 per cent spending of GDP on health, she proposed raising of the spending to Rs 2.2 lakh crore to help improve health systems as well as fund vaccination drive against coronavirus.
By the end of the current fiscal on March 31, the government would spend Rs 94,452 crore.
“The investment on health infrastructure in this budget has increased substantially,” she said.
Customs duty on cotton, silk, maize bran, certain gems and jewellery, specified auto parts, screws and nuts was hiked.
To promote value addition in the electronics sector, the same for printed circuit board assembly, wires and cables, solar inverters and solar lamps were also raised.
The import duty on naphtha, iron and steel melting scrap, aircraft components, gold and silver was reduced.
She also allocated Rs 20,000 crore to recapitalise state-run banks that are saddled with bad loans and have been a drag on growth.
The revenue target from the privatisation of PSUs was put at Rs 1.75 lakh crore with a planned initial public offering (IPO) of Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) among the state-run companies that will be sold in the next fiscal.